Thursday, January 11, 2007
Power of the Confession
I thougt our discussion last class was interesting in regards to the idea of the confession. Specifically, I'd like to comment here on the reverse (perhaps even perverse) effect of sexual expression. As Foucault mentions in Scientia Sexualis, "it is in the confession that truth and sex are joined, through the obligatory and exhaustive expression of an individual secret...one does not confess without the presence (or virtual presence) of a partner who is...the authority who requires the confession, presecribes and appreciates it, and intervenes in order to judge, punish, forginve, console, adn reconcile." In other words, the co-called sexual liberation we beleive we're engaging in when disclosing our sexcapades is nothing more than a mechanism for the authority's expansion of surveillance and control over our bodies, be it the authority of the state, social institutions like the church, or individual people. For example, when a person gets married they're often supposed to disclose their most secretive sexual desires and adventures. But, this revealing, or confession, doesn't liberate the individual: the confessor is perpetually judged, condemned, and then consoled for being a "freak." We see a more public manifestation of this in the social lives of the politician's around us. The Bill Clinton example I brought up last time is a prime case in point, where Bill was forced to publically expose his sexual deviance with Monica Lewinsky, not to liberate his internal sex drive, but to become subject to public and legal scrutiny, and literally judged by the U.S. court-system. This example also illustrates the fallacy, or atleast the fallacy of the problem-solution construction, of sexual repression. Whether or not we are sexually oppressed, this idea of the need to live public lives of sexual pleasure is a tool by the dominant system around us to prevent true emancipation.
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2 comments:
I think you're unnecessarily mixing sexual repression with sexual oppression. Repression is refusing that something exists, oppression is recognizing that it exists but proactively stifling it. So I think you need to expand on your Clinton analogy to make it more relevant to your argument.
I also don't understand how sexual expression is the reverse of confession.
There's an article in this month's Vanity Fair complaining that American sexual scandals always seem to produce a profusion of embarrassing details - the minutiae of emails, stains, evidentiary-style "confessional" material, whereas British sexual scandals read like good novels - characters, betrayals, one-liners. I don't know whether this is to do with the legal procedures US scandals end up in... or even if it's true.
Foucault thought that there was always coercion involved in confession: I wonder whether it goes both ways - ie whether there is not only a burden to confess but a burden to receive the confession. The compulsion to divulge everything that governs intimate relationships doesn't just affect the divulger: there is also an *expectation* of consolation, absolution - "at least I've told you".
I've always been struck at how quickly the line from Tarantino's Pulp Fiction - "too much information" - became absorbed into everyday language. A sign we need protection from over-confession?
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